asa205


asaA205, a FORTRAN77 code which enumerates contingency tables.

This is a version of Applied Statistics Algorithm 205.

This algorithm generates contingency tables, which are M by N tables of nonnegative integers with specified row and column sums.

For example, for the row sum vector (1,3) and column sum vector (1,1,2), there are "essentially" only the two solutions:

        0  0  1
        1  1  1
      
and
        0  1  0
        1  0  2
      
We could generate another solution by permuting the first two columns of the second solution, but ASA205 doesn't consider that a distinct solution.

Note that it is possible to specify a problem for which there are no corresponding contingency tables at all. The simplest way is if the row and column sum vectors don't themselves sum up to the same value. But there is also a "technical" condition that the two vectors have to satisfy in order for a solution to exist.

Licensing:

The computer code and data files described and made available on this web page are distributed under the MIT license

Languages:

asa205 is available in a FORTRAN77 version and a FORTRAN90 version.

Related Data and Programs:

asa205_test

asa144, a FORTRAN77 library which randomly generates an RxC contingency table.

asa159, a FORTRAN77 library which contains an algorithm for randomly selecting one of the contingency tables corresponding to a given set of row and column sums.

SUBSET, a FORTRAN77 library which includes a routine called I4MAT_01_ROWCOLSUM which generates a (0,1) matrix with given row and column sums.

Reference:

  1. Ian Saunders,
    Algorithm AS 205: Enumeration of R x C Tables with Repeated Row Totals,
    Applied Statistics,
    Volume 33, Number 3, 1984, pages 340-352.

Source Code:


Last revised on 26 August 2023.