satisfy_openmp, a C code which demonstrates, for a particular circuit, an exhaustive search for solutions of the circuit satisfy problem, using OpenMP for parallel execution.
This problem assumes that we are given a logical circuit of AND, OR and NOT gates, with N=23 binary inputs and a single output. We are to determine all inputs which produce a 1 as the output.
The general problem is NP complete, so there is no known polynomial-time algorithm to solve the general case. The natural way to search for solutions then is exhaustive search of all 2^N possible inputs.
In an interesting way, this is a very extreme and discrete version of the problem of maximizing a scalar function of multiple variables. The difference is that here we know that both the input and output only have the values 0 and 1, rather than a continuous range of real values!
This problem is a natural candidate for parallel computation, since the individual evaluations of the circuit are completely independent.
On an Apple PowerPC G5 with two processors, the following results were observed:
Threads | 2^N | Time |
---|---|---|
1 | 8,388,608 | 4.24 seconds |
2 | 8,388,608 | 2.15 seconds |
4 | 8,388,608 | 2.28 seconds |
In the BASH shell, the program could be run with 2 threads using the commands:
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=2 ./satisfy_openmp
The computer code and data files described and made available on this web page are distributed under the MIT license
satisfy_openmp is available in a C version and a C++ version and a FORTRAN90 version.
CNF, a data directory which describes the DIMACS CNF file format for defining instances of the satisfy problem in for boolean formulas in conjunctive normal form.
COMBO, a C code which includes many combinatorial routines.
DIJKSTRA_OPENMP, a C code which uses OpenMP to parallelize a simple example of Dijkstra's minimum distance algorithm for graphs.
FFT_OPENMP, a C code which demonstrates the computation of a Fast Fourier Transform in parallel, using OpenMP.
FUNCTIONS_OPENMP, a C code which demonstrates the behavior of a few of the OpenMP library functions.
HEATED_PLATE_OPENMP, a C code which solves the steady (time independent) heat equation in a 2D rectangular region, using OpenMP to run in parallel.
HELLO_OPENMP, a C code which prints out "Hello, world!" using the OpenMP parallel programming environment.
IMAGE_DENOISE_OPENMP, a C code which applies simple filtering techniques to remove noise from an image, carrying out the operation in parallel using OpenMP.
JACOBI_OPENMP, a C code which illustrates the use of the OpenMP application program interface to parallelize a Jacobi iteration solving A*x=b.
julia_set_openmp, a C code which produces an image of a Julia set, using OpenMP to carry out the computation in parallel.
MD_OPENMP, a C code which carries out a molecular dynamics simulation using OpenMP.
MULTITASK_OPENMP, a C code which demonstrates how to "multitask", that is, to execute several unrelated and distinct tasks simultaneously, using OpenMP for parallel execution.
MXM_OPENMP, a C code which computes a dense matrix product C=A*B, using OpenMP for parallel execution.
openmp_test, C codes which use the OpenMP application program interface for carrying out parallel computations in a shared memory environment.
POISSON_OPENMP, a C code which computes an approximate solution to the Poisson equation in a rectangle, using the Jacobi iteration to solve the linear system, and OpenMP to carry out the Jacobi iteration in parallel.
PRIME_OPENMP, a C code which counts the number of primes between 1 and N, using OpenMP for parallel execution.
QUAD_OPENMP, a C code which approximates an integral using a quadrature rule, and carries out the computation in parallel using OpenMP.
RANDOM_OPENMP, a C code which illustrates how a parallel program using OpenMP can generate multiple distinct streams of random numbers.
SATISFY, a C code which demonstrates, for a particular circuit, an exhaustive search for solutions of the circuit satisfy problem.
SATISFY_MPI, a C code which demonstrates, for a particular circuit, an exhaustive search for solutions of the circuit satisfy problem, using MPI to carry out the calculation in parallel.
SCHEDULE_OPENMP, a C code which demonstrates the default, static, and dynamic methods of "scheduling" loop iterations in OpenMP to avoid work imbalance.
SGEFA_OPENMP, a C code which solves a linear system by Gaussian elimination, using OpenMP.
SUBSET, a C code which enumerates combinations, partitions, subsets, index sets, and other combinatorial objects.
ZIGGURAT_OPENMP, a C code which demonstrates how the ZIGGURAT library can be used to generate random numbers in an OpenMP parallel program.