analemma

analemma, a MATLAB code which evaluates the equation of time.

The program computes and plots the equation of time, the declination, and an analemma curve for various orbital parameters. The analemma is the curve traced by the position of the sun, measured at clock noon, over a year.

Usage:

analemma ( ecc, lon, obliq )

• ecc, the eccentricity;
• lon, the perihelion longitude in degrees;
• obliq, the axial obliquity in degrees;

The program with no options uses the following default values:

• eccentricity = 0.01671;
• longitude of perihelion = 1.347 radians = 77.18 degrees;
• axial obliquity = 0.4091 radians = 23.44 degrees;

Licensing:

The computer code and data files described and made available on this web page are distributed under the MIT license

Languages:

analemma is available in a C version and a C++ version and a FORTRAN90 version and a MATLAB version and a Python version.

Related Data and Programs:

analemma_test

calpak, a MATLAB code which makes various calendar calculations;

dates, a dataset directory which contains lists of dates in various calendar systems.

weekday, a MATLAB code which determines the day of the week corresponding to a given date, such as 14 October 1066, Julian calendar, ... which was a Saturday.

Reference:

1. Brian Tung,
   Figure Eight in the Sky, a new perspective on an old fascination,
   Astronomical Games, August 2002,
   https://www.astronomycorner.net/games/analemma.html.

Source Code:

• analemma.m, the source code.