states_test():
  Demonstrate the use of a dict to store state information.

  Initial state:capital dict:

{'Alabama': 'Montgomery',
 'Alaska': 'Juneau',
 'Arizona': 'Phoenix',
 'Arkansas': 'Little Rock',
 'California': 'Sacramento',
 'Colorado': 'Denver',
 'Connecticut': 'Hartford',
 'Delaware': 'Dover',
 'Dennsylvania': 'Harrisburg',
 'Florida': 'Tallahassee',
 'Georgia': 'Atlanta',
 'Hawaii': 'Honolulu',
 'Idaho': 'Boise',
 'Illinois': 'Springfield',
 'Indiana': 'Indianapolis',
 'Iowa': 'Des Moines',
 'Kansas': 'Topeka',
 'Kentucky': 'Frankfort',
 'Louisiana': 'Baton Rouge',
 'Maine': 'Augusta',
 'Maryland': 'Annapolis',
 'Massachusetts': 'Boston',
 'Michigan': 'Lansing',
 'Minnesota': 'Saint Paul',
 'Mississippi': 'Jackson',
 'Missouri': 'Jefferson City',
 'Montana': 'Helena',
 'Nebraska': 'Lincoln',
 'Nevada': 'Carson City',
 'New Hampshire': 'Concord',
 'New Jersey': 'Trenton',
 'New Mexico': 'Santa Fe',
 'New York': 'Albany',
 'North Carolina': 'Raleigh',
 'North Dakota': 'Bismarck',
 'Ohio': 'Columbus',
 'Oklahoma': 'Oklahoma City',
 'Ontario': 'Toronto',
 'Rhode Island': 'Providence',
 'South Carolina': 'Columbia',
 'South Dakota': 'Pierre',
 'Tennessee': 'Nashville',
 'Texas': 'Dallas',
 'Utah': 'Salt Lake City',
 'Vermont': 'Montpelier',
 'Virginia': 'Richmond',
 'Washington': 'Olympia',
 'West Virginia': 'Charleston',
 'Wisconsin': 'Madison',
 'Wyoming': 'Cheyenne'}

  Corrected state:capital dict:

{'Alabama': 'Montgomery',
 'Alaska': 'Juneau',
 'Arizona': 'Phoenix',
 'Arkansas': 'Little Rock',
 'California': 'Sacramento',
 'Colorado': 'Denver',
 'Connecticut': 'Hartford',
 'Delaware': 'Dover',
 'Florida': 'Tallahassee',
 'Georgia': 'Atlanta',
 'Hawaii': 'Honolulu',
 'Idaho': 'Boise',
 'Illinois': 'Springfield',
 'Indiana': 'Indianapolis',
 'Iowa': 'Des Moines',
 'Kansas': 'Topeka',
 'Kentucky': 'Frankfort',
 'Louisiana': 'Baton Rouge',
 'Maine': 'Augusta',
 'Maryland': 'Annapolis',
 'Massachusetts': 'Boston',
 'Michigan': 'Lansing',
 'Minnesota': 'Saint Paul',
 'Mississippi': 'Jackson',
 'Missouri': 'Jefferson City',
 'Montana': 'Helena',
 'Nebraska': 'Lincoln',
 'Nevada': 'Carson City',
 'New Hampshire': 'Concord',
 'New Jersey': 'Trenton',
 'New Mexico': 'Santa Fe',
 'New York': 'Albany',
 'North Carolina': 'Raleigh',
 'North Dakota': 'Bismarck',
 'Ohio': 'Columbus',
 'Oklahoma': 'Oklahoma City',
 'Oregon': 'Salem',
 'Pennsylvania': 'Harrisburg',
 'Rhode Island': 'Providence',
 'South Carolina': 'Columbia',
 'South Dakota': 'Pierre',
 'Tennessee': 'Nashville',
 'Texas': 'Austin',
 'Utah': 'Salt Lake City',
 'Vermont': 'Montpelier',
 'Virginia': 'Richmond',
 'Washington': 'Olympia',
 'West Virginia': 'Charleston',
 'Wisconsin': 'Madison',
 'Wyoming': 'Cheyenne'}

  len ( state_dict ) =  50

  Print keys, values, and items
  Use list() to convert to a list.


  state_dict.keys():
dict_keys(['Alabama', 'Alaska', 'Arizona', 'Arkansas', 'California', 'Colorado', 'Connecticut', 'Delaware', 'Florida', 'Georgia', 'Hawaii', 'Idaho', 'Illinois', 'Indiana', 'Iowa', 'Kansas', 'Kentucky', 'Louisiana', 'Maine', 'Maryland', 'Massachusetts', 'Michigan', 'Minnesota', 'Mississippi', 'Missouri', 'Montana', 'Nebraska', 'Nevada', 'New Hampshire', 'New Jersey', 'New Mexico', 'New York', 'North Carolina', 'North Dakota', 'Ohio', 'Oklahoma', 'Rhode Island', 'South Carolina', 'South Dakota', 'Tennessee', 'Texas', 'Utah', 'Vermont', 'Virginia', 'Washington', 'West Virginia', 'Wisconsin', 'Wyoming', 'Pennsylvania', 'Oregon'])

  state_dict.values():
dict_values(['Montgomery', 'Juneau', 'Phoenix', 'Little Rock', 'Sacramento', 'Denver', 'Hartford', 'Dover', 'Tallahassee', 'Atlanta', 'Honolulu', 'Boise', 'Springfield', 'Indianapolis', 'Des Moines', 'Topeka', 'Frankfort', 'Baton Rouge', 'Augusta', 'Annapolis', 'Boston', 'Lansing', 'Saint Paul', 'Jackson', 'Jefferson City', 'Helena', 'Lincoln', 'Carson City', 'Concord', 'Trenton', 'Santa Fe', 'Albany', 'Raleigh', 'Bismarck', 'Columbus', 'Oklahoma City', 'Providence', 'Columbia', 'Pierre', 'Nashville', 'Austin', 'Salt Lake City', 'Montpelier', 'Richmond', 'Olympia', 'Charleston', 'Madison', 'Cheyenne', 'Harrisburg', 'Salem'])

  state_dict.items():
dict_items([('Alabama', 'Montgomery'), ('Alaska', 'Juneau'), ('Arizona', 'Phoenix'), ('Arkansas', 'Little Rock'), ('California', 'Sacramento'), ('Colorado', 'Denver'), ('Connecticut', 'Hartford'), ('Delaware', 'Dover'), ('Florida', 'Tallahassee'), ('Georgia', 'Atlanta'), ('Hawaii', 'Honolulu'), ('Idaho', 'Boise'), ('Illinois', 'Springfield'), ('Indiana', 'Indianapolis'), ('Iowa', 'Des Moines'), ('Kansas', 'Topeka'), ('Kentucky', 'Frankfort'), ('Louisiana', 'Baton Rouge'), ('Maine', 'Augusta'), ('Maryland', 'Annapolis'), ('Massachusetts', 'Boston'), ('Michigan', 'Lansing'), ('Minnesota', 'Saint Paul'), ('Mississippi', 'Jackson'), ('Missouri', 'Jefferson City'), ('Montana', 'Helena'), ('Nebraska', 'Lincoln'), ('Nevada', 'Carson City'), ('New Hampshire', 'Concord'), ('New Jersey', 'Trenton'), ('New Mexico', 'Santa Fe'), ('New York', 'Albany'), ('North Carolina', 'Raleigh'), ('North Dakota', 'Bismarck'), ('Ohio', 'Columbus'), ('Oklahoma', 'Oklahoma City'), ('Rhode Island', 'Providence'), ('South Carolina', 'Columbia'), ('South Dakota', 'Pierre'), ('Tennessee', 'Nashville'), ('Texas', 'Austin'), ('Utah', 'Salt Lake City'), ('Vermont', 'Montpelier'), ('Virginia', 'Richmond'), ('Washington', 'Olympia'), ('West Virginia', 'Charleston'), ('Wisconsin', 'Madison'), ('Wyoming', 'Cheyenne'), ('Pennsylvania', 'Harrisburg'), ('Oregon', 'Salem')])

  Iterate state:capital dict:

  The capital of Alabama is Montgomery
  The capital of Alaska is Juneau
  The capital of Arizona is Phoenix
  The capital of Arkansas is Little Rock
  The capital of California is Sacramento
  The capital of Colorado is Denver
  The capital of Connecticut is Hartford
  The capital of Delaware is Dover
  The capital of Florida is Tallahassee
  The capital of Georgia is Atlanta
  The capital of Hawaii is Honolulu
  The capital of Idaho is Boise
  The capital of Illinois is Springfield
  The capital of Indiana is Indianapolis
  The capital of Iowa is Des Moines
  The capital of Kansas is Topeka
  The capital of Kentucky is Frankfort
  The capital of Louisiana is Baton Rouge
  The capital of Maine is Augusta
  The capital of Maryland is Annapolis
  The capital of Massachusetts is Boston
  The capital of Michigan is Lansing
  The capital of Minnesota is Saint Paul
  The capital of Mississippi is Jackson
  The capital of Missouri is Jefferson City
  The capital of Montana is Helena
  The capital of Nebraska is Lincoln
  The capital of Nevada is Carson City
  The capital of New Hampshire is Concord
  The capital of New Jersey is Trenton
  The capital of New Mexico is Santa Fe
  The capital of New York is Albany
  The capital of North Carolina is Raleigh
  The capital of North Dakota is Bismarck
  The capital of Ohio is Columbus
  The capital of Oklahoma is Oklahoma City
  The capital of Rhode Island is Providence
  The capital of South Carolina is Columbia
  The capital of South Dakota is Pierre
  The capital of Tennessee is Nashville
  The capital of Texas is Austin
  The capital of Utah is Salt Lake City
  The capital of Vermont is Montpelier
  The capital of Virginia is Richmond
  The capital of Washington is Olympia
  The capital of West Virginia is Charleston
  The capital of Wisconsin is Madison
  The capital of Wyoming is Cheyenne
  The capital of Pennsylvania is Harrisburg
  The capital of Oregon is Salem

  What is the capital of Wisconsin?
  (Correct answer is Madison).

  What is the capital of California?
  (Correct answer is Sacramento).

  What is the capital of Indiana?
  (Correct answer is Indianapolis).

  What is the capital of Arkansas?
  (Correct answer is Little Rock).

  What is the capital of South Dakota?
  (Correct answer is Pierre).

  Query state.dict for keys and values.

Pennsylvania is a key in state.dict
Harrisburg is NOT a key in state.dict
Oz is NOT a key in state.dict
Salem is a value in state.dict
Toronto is NOT a value in state.dict